In warshadaha bacrimiinta, waxaa jira kala soocida bacrimiyeyaasha, oo ay ku jiraan Bacriminta mirororeetion, bacriminta dhexdhexaadka ah iyo bacrimiyeyaasha raad-abuurka. Dadka intiisa badani wali waa wax aan macquul aheyn oo ku saabsan fikradan, gaar ahaan qaar ka mid ah beeraleyda da'da ah, kuwaas oo doorbida inay ka hadlaan bacriminta nitrogen, bacriminta 'potassium', bacriminta 'POSHATAT', iwm. Nafaqooyinka ugu weyn ee bacrimiyeyaasha waa qodobbada kiimikada ee aan ka hadlayno. Kala soocida dhabta ah ee xubnahan kiimikada ah ee nafaqada leh waa bacriminta macroreement, bacriminta dhexdhexaadnimada iyo bacriminta waxyaabaha bacrinta ah.
1. Waa maxay macrobiens?
Ku saabsan macroeelime, maxay saxda tahay? Waa caadi in su'aalo la qabto, waa nooc qoraal qoraal ah. Qeexitaanka aasaasiga ah ee ku-yeelashada macronatter, waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan "macronatrient." Wali lama huraan u ah koritaanka dalaga, sidoo kale waa sheyga ugu weyn ee baahida loo qabo. Waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa qaar fara badan oo walxaha badan, sida: kaarboon, hydrogen, nitrony, okphorus, okphogen, hydrogen, kaarboon, iwm. ciidda.
Intii lagu gudajiray koritaanka dalagyada, celyouse, pectin, Lighin, iwm. Tani waxay sameysaa darbiyada unugyada ee afkoda iyo caleemaha dalaga, kaas oo ah geedi socod ku saabsan koritaanka dalaga. Waxaa ka mid ah, bacrinta macro--ka-jira ee jira waa nitrogen, fosfooraska iyo potassium. Waa inay ka cadeysaa tan in microfines guud ahaan loola jeedo nitrogen, fosfooraska iyo potassium.
Bacriminta ①nitrogen Bacriminta
Urea, amooniyam amooniyate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride iyo ammonium bicarbonate ayaa ah bacriminta nitrogen-ka sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo, oo ay ureato ay tahay in ugu caansan.
Bacriminta Bacriminta
Superphosphate, phosphate-ka donphosphate, ponosphate-ka, fosfium-ka, iwm, kuwan ayaa badanaa la isticmaalaa, waxayna sidoo kale ka waxtar badan yihiin fosfooraska. Mid kastaa wuxuu leeyahay astaamo u gaar ah inta la isticmaalo, oo waxaad si gaar ah uguheli kartaa sida ku xusan xaalada gaarka ah.
Bacriminta bacrinta ③potassium
Potassium, potassium potaspate-ka folosphate, potassium sulfate, chlosium chlorides, iwm. Waxaa ka mid ah, potassium potassium posphate-ka waa in la yaqaanaa. Shakhsi ahaan waxaan qoraa qodobbada ugu badan ee ku saabsan fospastendrate-ka dihydrogen-ka dihydrogen. Ka potassium sulfate-ka ayaa ka qaalisan koloriin-ka potassium, laakiin chloriumers kontaroolka waa mid aashitada oo aan ku habooneyn ciidda aashitada ah. Bacriminta kasta waxay leedahay astaamo u gaar ah, waxaadna dooran kartaa iyada oo ku saleysan xaaladaha carrada.
2. Waa maxay qeexitaanka waxyaabaha dhexdhexaadka ah? Marka laga hadlayo waxyaabaha dhexdhexaadka ah, waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan "qaybo joogta ah". Taasi waa, shaqada ama doorka labaad ee kaliya oo keliya macruufka, laakiin walxaha dhexdhexaadka ah ayaa sidoo kale lama huraan u ah dalagyada. Wakiilo ka dhex jira qaddarkan lacageed ee cunsuriyada: kaalshiyamka, magnesium iyo baaruud. In la yiraahdo kuwan waa kuwa macruurinta yar-yar sidoo kale isbarbar dhiga qaddarka bacriminta mirororeationment ee loo adeegsaday. Si loo dhigo si fudud, qaadashada bacrimintaan waa wax yar, oo dad tiro yar ayaa fiiro gaar ah u leh isticmaalka Bacriminta-Dhex-dhexaadka ah ee waagii hore.
①repressentive of Consices-ka ah ee kalsiyum
Lime iyo gypsum, Bacriminta kalsiyum ee ugu badan. Waxa kale oo jira superphosphate, superphosphate labajibbaarane, kaalshiyam ah, kaalshiyam ah amooniyam, lime nitsium nitrogalsphate, bacrium magnesium, iwm.
②repressentive of Bacriminta magnesium
Magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, lime budada, bacriminta kaalmaynta, magnesium sulfate, magnesium antteter, iwm.
③repheeltence of bacriminta sulfur
Gypsum, amoonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, superphosphate, baaruud, iwm, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa bacriminta Sulfuur.
3. Waa maxay walxaha raad raaca?
Marka laga hadlayo qeexitaanka sheygan raad-raac, waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa qaddar yar oo marka loo eego macruurinta iyo waxyaabaha dhexdhexaadka ah. Kaliya maahan qiyaasta yar yar, laakiin dalaggu aad u nuugo wax yar, laakiin waa shey lama huraan ah. Waxyaabaha raad-raaca ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo maanta waxaa ka mid ah: Boron, bir, manganese, naxaas, zinc, iwm.
①repherentive of bacricis
Borax, boric acid, sodium tequuraf tohydy-ka, sodium traturaf-ka octahydrate, iyo sodium tratrurafecurisdrate. Kuwani waa bacriminta bartoron ee ugu caansan Boron hadda, dad badana waa inay adeegsadaan Borax.
Wakiilka bacriminta bacriminta
Zinc sulfate, zinc amnt, zinc chloride, zinc zinc, iwm.
③repressenticence of bacrimin bir ah
Ferraus Sulfate, Lighin Ferric Sulfate, birta binate birta, bacriminta birta, iwm. Yaraanta birta ayaa sababi doonta caleemaha inay lumiyaan midabkooda cagaaran. Xaaladaha badankood, buufinta birta birta la kariyey waxay si dhakhso ah u yareysaa dhibaatada.
Waqtiga Post: Jun-03-2024
